Mark Herrema: 5 Ways AirCarbon Beats Toxic Plastic
The Science Behind AirCarbon: How Mark Herrema is Replacing Toxic Plastics

Mark Herrema is the CEO and co-founder of Newlight Technologies. Back in 2003, he set out to solve a massive environmental problem. Instead of letting greenhouse gases warm the planet, he wanted to turn them into something useful. After ten years of research, his team created AirCarbon. This material looks and acts like standard plastic, but it actually helps heal the environment. If you want to understand the future of green technology, you need to look at what his team is building.
Mark Herrema is an American entrepreneur who co-founded Newlight Technologies. His company produces AirCarbon, an ocean-degradable material made by feeding greenhouse gases to natural marine microorganisms. This biological process removes carbon from the air and creates a highly sustainable alternative to traditional synthetic plastics.
Key Takeaways
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Mark Herrema launched Newlight Technologies in 2003 to fight climate change.
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His main invention, AirCarbon, is a biomaterial created by ocean microorganisms.
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The production process actively takes greenhouse gases out of the atmosphere.
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AirCarbon breaks down naturally in ocean water.
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Major global brands already use this material for fashion and food packaging.
Who Is Mark Herrema?
Mark Herrema started his journey at Princeton University. While many people viewed carbon emissions as a permanent problem, he saw an unused resource. He believed we could harvest airborne carbon to build physical products.
In 2003, he joined forces with his co-founder to launch Newlight Technologies. They spent a full decade running experiments before they perfected their manufacturing process. Today, TIME Magazine recognises him as a top climate leader, and his company produces sustainable materials on a commercial scale.
How Does AirCarbon Technology Work?
Standard plastics rely on fossil fuels. AirCarbon does the exact opposite. It uses biology to solve an industrial problem.
Here is the simple step-by-step process:
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Capture Gas: The company collects greenhouse gases like methane and carbon dioxide.
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Feed Microorganisms: They introduce these gases to naturally occurring ocean microorganisms.
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Natural Conversion: The microorganisms consume the gas and store it inside their cells as a polymer.
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Extract the Material: The team extracts this polymer, purifies it, and forms it into pellets.
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Create Products: Manufacturers melt the pellets to shape them into cutlery, straws, and fashion accessories.
AirCarbon vs Traditional Plastic
How does this new material compare to the plastics filling our landfills and the UK coastline?
| Feature | Standard Plastic | AirCarbon |
| Source Material | Petroleum and fossil fuels | Greenhouse gases |
| Carbon Footprint | Highly positive (adds pollution) | Negative (removes pollution) |
| Ocean Degradable | No (lasts for centuries) | Yes (breaks down naturally) |
| Production Method | Chemical engineering | Biological microorganism growth |
Real-World Applications and the UK Context
Mark Herrema did not just want to run a science experiment. He wanted to change consumer habits. His material is already replacing synthetic leather in the fashion industry. It also serves as a strong alternative for foodware like forks and straws.
In the UK, the government has introduced strict rules against single-use plastics. Organisations like the UK Plastics Pact demand better alternatives. Materials like AirCarbon offer a realistic path forward for British businesses trying to meet Net Zero targets. Companies can maintain their product quality while actively reducing the amount of carbon in the air.
The Carbon Footprint Label Idea
Herrema strongly supports consumer education. He suggests that every physical product should carry a carbon footprint label. Just like you read a nutritional label to check sugar levels, you could check a product to see its environmental impact. This system would allow UK shoppers to make smart, planet-friendly choices during their weekly supermarket runs.
A Common Mistake About Bioplastics
Many people assume that all bioplastics break down quickly in a garden compost bin. That is a misunderstanding. Most commercial bioplastics require high-heat industrial facilities to melt away. However, AirCarbon is different. Because it comes from marine microorganisms, it is fully ocean-degradable. If it accidentally ends up in the sea, natural bacteria will consume it just like a piece of wood or a fallen leaf.
What Can We Learn From Newlight Technologies?
Mark Herrema proves that patience pays off. Ten years of hidden research led to a product that actively fights climate change. He shows us that we can use nature as a guide to fix our industrial mistakes.
To explore how the UK manages packaging waste, read the official guidance from the Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs.
Conclusion
Mark Herrema completely changed how we think about carbon emissions. By creating AirCarbon, his team at Newlight Technologies turned a dangerous greenhouse gas into a highly valuable resource.
Here are three steps you can take today:
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Check the labels on your next clothing purchase to see if the brand uses sustainable materials.
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Ask your local council about their specific rules for recycling compostable plastics.
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Swap your daily single-use coffee cup for a reusable alternative.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does Mark Herrema do?
He is the CEO and co-founder of Newlight Technologies, an environmental tech company.
What exactly is AirCarbon?
AirCarbon is a meltable biomaterial created by feeding greenhouse gases to natural ocean microorganisms.
Is AirCarbon safe for the ocean?
Yes. If it ends up in the ocean, it breaks down naturally because marine microorganisms recognise it as a food source.
Did Mark Herrema invent AirCarbon alone?
No. He co-founded Newlight Technologies in 2003 and worked with a dedicated team of scientists and engineers for a decade to develop the material.
How does this help climate change?
The biological process traps carbon that would otherwise warm the earth. The resulting product is carbon-negative.

